Carmen Miranda: How Samba Got Its Global Face

Carmen Miranda: How Samba Got Its Global Face

When you think of Carmen Miranda Samba, what image comes to mind? Perhaps a vibrant woman with a towering fruit turban, singing and dancing with infectious energy. She was, without a doubt, Brazil’s first global superstar, captivating audiences in Hollywood and on...
How Indigenous Music Survived Without Sheet Music

How Indigenous Music Survived Without Sheet Music

When we think of music preservation, sheet music often comes to mind—a written record that allows melodies and harmonies to be passed down through generations. However, the rich tapestry of indigenous music oral tradition tells a different story—one of resilience,...